Stay Safe

Hiking Safety Guide

Madeira's trails are spectacular but can be challenging. Follow these guidelines to ensure a safe and enjoyable hiking experience.

Emergency: 112

The European emergency number works from any phone, even without signal in some areas. For mountain rescue, call 112 and request assistance.

Mountain Rescue

Via 112 emergency services

Tourist Police

+351 291 208 400

Before You Go

Essential Checks

  • Check trail status on IFCN website
  • Check weather forecast on IPMA
  • Book trail permit via Simplifica
  • Tell someone your hiking plans

Essential Equipment

Headlamp/Flashlight

Many levadas have dark tunnels. Essential for PR6, PR9, and others.

Rain Gear

Weather changes quickly. Pack a waterproof jacket even on sunny days.

Sun Protection

Sunscreen, hat, and sunglasses for exposed trails like PR8.

First Aid Kit

Basic supplies: bandages, antiseptic, pain relief, blister plasters.

Navigation

Downloaded offline maps. Don't rely solely on phone signal.

Hiking Boots

Sturdy, waterproof boots with good grip. Trails can be muddy and slippery.

Common Hazards

Vertigo-Inducing Sections

Many levada walks have narrow paths with steep drops. If you're afraid of heights, research trails carefully or hire a guide.

Rapid Weather Changes

Mountain weather can change in minutes. Fog, rain, and strong winds are common, especially at altitude.

Slippery Conditions

Levada paths can be wet and muddy year-round. Take extra care near water channels and in tunnels.

Rockfall Risk

Some trails pass through areas prone to rockfall. Always check current trail status and heed warning signs.

Golden Rules of Madeira Hiking

1

Never hike alone on challenging trails

2

Always tell someone your plans and expected return

3

Start early to avoid afternoon clouds and crowds

4

Turn back if weather deteriorates or you feel unsafe

5

Carry enough water (2L minimum) and snacks

6

Stay on marked trails - don't take shortcuts

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